ASLI INSIGHTS: Asia Unpacked | 17 January 2025

🌏 Anwar intensifies diplomatic efforts in UAE and Europe, Singapore and the US strengthen nuclear cooperation, Vietnam cuts government size, US TikTok users migrate to Douyin, and Israel-Hamas agree on Gaza ceasefire.

This week’s Asia top news 🗞:

1) Anwar’s Diplomatic Mission Part 2: UAE, UK & Europe

Prime Minister Anwar Ibrahim embarks on a diplomatic tour spanning the UAE, UK, Belgium, and Switzerland to strengthen Malaysia’s global partnerships. In the UAE, Anwar attended Abu Dhabi Sustainability Week, signed the Malaysia-UAE CEPA, and secured commitments for investments in healthcare, energy, and airport operations.

In London, Anwar met UK Prime Minister Keir Starmer to discuss bilateral ties and trade worth RM15.3 billion. The tour continues in Brussels with talks with EU leaders, focusing on economic cooperation. Anwar will conclude the mission in Davos, leading Malaysia’s delegation to the 2025 World Economic Forum.

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2) Singapore & USA Sign Agreement on Nuclear Cooperation

Singapore and the United States have signed a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) on Strategic Civil Nuclear Cooperation, strengthening ties in energy security and non-proliferation. The agreement enables collaboration among experts from government, industry, national laboratories, and academia to advance civil nuclear technology. The MoU builds on an earlier agreement for peaceful uses of nuclear energy and supports Singapore’s efforts to develop zero-carbon baseload power, aligning with its climate goals. This partnership underscores the multifaceted relationship between the two nations, enhancing diplomatic and economic cooperation while advancing clean energy innovation.

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3) Vietnam’s Communist Party Cuts Government Size

Vietnam’s Communist Party is reducing the size of its government by eliminating redundant state agencies and streamlining operations. This move, inspired by figures like Elon Musk and Javier Milei, is aimed at increasing efficiency and reducing public sector waste. Supporters believe the changes will enhance Vietnam’s economic competitiveness, while critics warn of potential job losses and administrative disruptions. The reform reflects Vietnam’s broader efforts to modernise its governance structure and improve its global standing. It signals the nation’s willingness to adapt to economic challenges and position itself as a dynamic regional player.

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4) US TikTok Users Shift to Douyin Amid Ban Fears

Faced with a potential TikTok ban, many U.S. users are migrating to Douyin, the Chinese version of the popular platform. Douyin’s familiar features and user experience make it a natural alternative, though its Chinese ownership raises new concerns about data privacy and surveillance. This shift highlights the impact of the ongoing tech war between the U.S. and China, where geopolitical tensions are driving consumer behavior. Analysts warn of further fragmentation in global tech ecosystems as nations impose stricter regulations. The trend reflects how users adapt to shifting digital landscapes amid evolving security and policy concerns.

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5) Gaza Ceasefire: Israel and Hamas Agree to Truce

A ceasefire agreement between Israel and Hamas is set to begin Sunday, following escalating violence in Gaza. The deal, brokered by international mediators, aims to halt hostilities and provide relief to civilians affected by the conflict. While the terms of the truce remain undisclosed, it represents a critical step toward easing tensions in the region. Analysts are cautiously optimistic but highlight the fragility of such agreements, given the history of failed ceasefires. The truce underscores the urgent need for a sustainable resolution to the ongoing humanitarian and political crisis in Gaza.

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